In
September 2015, the United States government launched the “Every Kid in a Park” program. This program
provides every fourth grade student in the country (including those who are
home schooled) with a pass that allows them, and any family members
accompanying them, to enter national parks, national forests, national wildlife
refuges, national monuments, and all other federally-owned lands – over 2000
sites in total – completely for free.
Why
fourth graders? Studies show that when children are regularly exposed to the
natural world before age 11, they develop a more positive and caring attitude
toward the environment. With climate change and air and water pollution
continuing to pose problems for residents of Thurston County and the Puget
Sound region, we need our future generations of leaders and residents to be
knowledgeable and passionate about protecting the environment. Children currently
in the fourth grade are also part of an age group that better reflects our
country’s growing diversity and changing demographics, meaning that the
greatest number of children from all racial and socioeconomic backgrounds will
have equal opportunity to participate. Additionally, fourth grade is often the
last time children in school will be part of one-teacher classrooms, which
makes it easy to plan class field trips. If you are a fourth grade teacher, find
out how you can get passes for your entire class on the program website. Adults who
engage fourth graders as part of religious groups, after-school organizations,
or camps also qualify as educators can also print passes for their
fourth graders.
The
opportunity for kids to get outside and experience nature has never been more
important. A study supported by the National Institutes
of Health detailed the dangers of “nature deficit disorder” in young adults and how
even short amounts of time spent in nature can produce significant and
long-lasting health benefits. The report noted that young adults who
spend time “in or near green spaces” demonstrate higher academic test scores, better
self-control, and fewer behavioral problems at home and in the classroom. Here in the Evergreen State, we’re lucky to have easy access to many green
spaces, but the greenest ones are most likely to be found in some of our nearby
national parks.
If
you don’t have any fourth graders in your family this year, don’t worry. The
program will continue, with next year’s fourth graders getting the opportunity
to see and experience the beautiful natural wonders of our country with their
families for free. If your child completed the fourth grade this spring, they
have the opportunity to use their pass until August 31, 2016. If your child is
entering the fourth grade this fall, they will be able to get their fourth grade
passes starting September 1, 2016.
As
the program says, “No matter where you live in the U.S., you’re within two
hours of an included site.” If you live in Thurston County you won’t have to
travel far to take part in this program. The Billy Frank Jr. Nisqually National
Wildlife Refuge is located in the northeastern corner of the county, and is about
a half-hour drive from anywhere in the county. There are also several other national
lands within easy driving distance. Depending on where you live in Thurston
County, Black River Unit of the Nisqually refuge, Julia Butler Hansen and Ridgefield
national wildlife refuges, Mount Rainier and Olympic national parks, Gifford
Pinchot, Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie, Okanagan-Wenatchee or Olympic national forests,
and Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument are all relatively close.
Fourth graders and their families will find excellent opportunities for
recreation and education at each of these locations. Let’s get every Thurston
County fourth grader outside in a forest, park, or wildlife area!
Warber, S. L., DeHudy, A. A., Bialko, M. F., Marselle, M. R., & Irvine, K. N. (2015). Addressing “Nature-Deficit Disorder”: A Mixed Methods Pilot Study of Young Adults Attending a Wilderness Camp. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : eCAM, 2015, 651827. http://doi.org/10.1155/2015/651827
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